If you’ve had an infected tooth before, you know just how painful and frustrating they can be to deal with. While tooth infections are seen as dental emergencies, most people probably wouldn’t immediately think that they are any more dangerous than a standard toothache, but the truth is that they can be quite serious. Read on to learn more about tooth infections, signs that you could have one, and how dangerous they really are.
What Is the Cause of a Tooth Infection?
Most of the time, infections of the teeth occur after harmful bacteria penetrate the protective layer of the tooth. There are all sorts of different ways that this can occur, like through cracks, chips, damaged restorations, and cavities. When the bacteria reach the next layer of your tooth, called the dentin, you are likely to feel additional sensitivity and discomfort because the nerves are exposed. If the infection isn’t treated and progresses, the nerves inside the tooth will eventually day and the pain will alleviate as well. However, just because the pain is gone doesn’t mean that you are safe. You are still enduring a serious infection that requires treatment from a dentist.
What Are the Signs That You Have an Infected Tooth?
Various factors could indicate that you have an infected tooth, and they can vary. Here are a few of the most common signs:
- Pain when you bite or chew
- Exacerbated pain when laying down
- Gum inflammation
- Pain that spreads to your ear, jaw, or neck
- Persistent bad breath
- Intense sensitivity
- Foul taste in your mouth
- Loose tooth
- Discoloration
- Symptoms of a fever (sweating, chills, etc.)
Can a Tooth Infection Be Deadly?
Any infection can turn deadly if it progresses and becomes severe. This includes infections of the teeth. This is because harmful bacteria can spread and find its way into the bloodstream. At this point, your body is in danger because your vital organs are at risk of becoming infected as well. Ultimately, you could end up with heart disease, Ludwig’s Angina, and other serious conditions. In fact, between 2000 and 2008, there were more than 61,000 hospitalizations in the U.S. as a result of tooth infections. Of these patients, 66 of them died.
Tooth infections are very common, but they can take a life-threatening turn if they aren’t treated immediately. By seeing your dentist regularly and maintaining excellent oral hygiene, this dangerous issue can be avoided.
About the Author
Dr. Mark E. Lawton is an experienced dentist who has been working in the field for almost 20 years. He earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery degree from the University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio Dental School. To learn more about tooth infections or to schedule an appointment at his office in Houston, visit his website or call (281) 447-2186.